The British Raj was instituted in 1858, when the rule of the East India Company was transferred to the Crown. Main articles: Postage stamps and postal history of India and Postage stamps and postal history of the Indian states Posts and the British Raj (1858–1947) One of the highest post offices in the world is in Hikkim, At 4,400m above sea level in northern India’s remote Spiti Valley, the Hikkim post office is a vital connection to the outside world. In addition to the 23 circles, there is a base circle to provide postal services to the Armed Forces of India headed by a Director General. These divisions are further divided into subdivisions. Each circle is divided into regions, headed by a Postmaster General and comprising field units known as Divisions. The country has been divided into 23 postal circles, each circle headed by a Chief Postmaster General. With 154,965 post offices (as on March 2017), India Post is the widest postal network in the world. The DoP also acts as an agent for the Indian government in discharging other services for citizens such as old age pension payments and Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) wage disbursement. It is involved in delivering mail (post), remitting money by money orders, accepting deposits under Small Savings Schemes, providing life insurance coverage under Postal Life Insurance (PLI) and Rural Postal Life Insurance (RPLI) and providing retail services like bill collection, sale of forms, etc. It created the position Director General of Post for the whole country. Dalhousie introduced uniform postage rates ( universal service) and helped to pass the India Post Office Act 1854 which significantly improved upon 1837 Post Office act which had introduced regular post offices in India. It was later modified into a service under the Crown in 1854 by Lord Dalhousie. It was initially established under the name "Company Mail". Warren Hastings had taken initiative under East India Company to start the Postal Service in the country in 1766. Generally known as the Post Office, it is the most widely distributed postal system in the world. India Post is a government-operated postal system in India, and is the trade name of the Department of Post under the Ministry of Communications.
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